If you’re in rental housing, chances are you have limited ways to put energy savings into effect, as there may be clauses in your contract that prevent you from making unauthorized modifications. But if you’re in the low-income bracket, you need every chance at saving you can get. So how do you maximize your energy savings?
Lights
The first thing you should do is change your lights to CFL, or compact fluorescent light coil bulbs. These bulbs can pump out more light for less energy. For 20 watts, you get the light equivalent for 100 watts. Directed lighting can also lower costs, by focusing light where it’s needed, rather than lighting up the whole room. You can then lower the actual wattage of the bulb.
Energy Star
If you can, buy appliances that have the Energy Star seal of approval. This assures that your appliances have passed government standards for energy efficiency. As for your TV, buy an LCD TV, as it uses less energy than a plasma screen.
Windows
Use heavy drapes in winter to minimize heat loss or exchange through leaks in the window’s frame. If you have an air-conditioner, remove that during winter and board up the hole for the season (find out if you can do this, first, of course).
Weatherization
Any attempt at weatherization, like caulking, using sealants or window films should be cleared with your landlord. Try to work out an arrangement where you and your landlord can share costs, and he or she gets the tax credit. Offer to do the work, too, so you can be sure that you’ve done it right.
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